Don’t Look Up or Just Look Up: Do we have the agency to decide?

Film: Don’t Look Up (2021)

Director: Adam Mckay

Cast: Jennifer Lawrence, Leonard DiCaprio, Rob Morgan…

Two individuals in contemplative poses with a dimly lit, red-tinged interior in the background. The man has a beard and glasses, wearing a dark jacket, and the woman has long straight hair, staring intently ahead.

Film Introduction

When a catastrophic comet threatens Earth, a theme often depicted in disaster movies, how do people respond in the real world? Director Adam McKay addresses his response in “Don’t Look Up” (2021) by depicting a scenario where humans fail to save themselves due to the concentration of power and knowledge in the hands of a privileged few who seek to profit from the comet, rather than the masses.

About the Director

A comet is coming towards the Earth, with the planet's surface illuminated against the dark vastness of space

Starting his career in the NBC sketch comedy show Saturday Night Live, the director Adam Mckay is good at incorporating comedy elements in film as satire, such as his first feature film “Anchorman: The Legend of Ron Burgundy” (2004) where he showed concerns and anxieties about media early in his career and even intensified in “Don’t Look Up”. The story starts with the discovery of the “killer comet” by astronaut Dr Randall Mindy (cast by Leonardo De Caprio) and his PhD student Kate Dibiasky (cast by Jennifer Lawerence), who try to deliver the emergent message to the public through government and media but failed to be reported seriously to the mass. 

Mckay utilized the killer comet to present an allegory of climate change. He described the genre of this film as “a blend of broad comedy with elements of disaster films and horror films” (Aurthur and Aurthur 2021). Comedy as the film genre can act as an erosion not only to the ironic status quo, but also to the traditional three-act narrative structure in Hollywood (known as setup, confrontation, and resolution). The director said he intentionally “took away the guaranteed happy ending” and created a blend of the coexistence of ridiculousness, absurdity and comedy in the surreal present through this film.

Adam McKay

Director’s Intention

– Post-WWII US Historical Contexts

– Timothy Melly’s Empire of Consipracy
– Keywords: Public distrust, anxiety, government, media, tech giants, Allegory

Research Argument

 This apocalyptic allegory in a political satire dark comedy reveals a narrative of “common people against suicidal and mad political leadership, blasé media, and greedy corporate entities” (Atik et al 2022). Although the film’s narrative is exaggerated, it demonstrates a sense of realness.

This essay explores the post-WWII US historical contexts and incorporates Timothy Melley’s Empire of Conspiracy (2000), reflecting public distrust and anxiety towards government, media, and major technology corporations, both in its storytelling and cinematographic techniques.

Main Cast

Leonardo DiCaprio as Dr. Randall Mindy, an astronomy professor at Michigan State University (MSU) and Kate’s teacher
Jennifer Lawrence as Kate Dibiasky, an MSU doctoral candidate in astronomy
Meryl Streep as Janie Orlean, the President of the United States
Cate Blanchett as Brie Evantee, co-host of The Daily Rip
Rob Morgan as Dr. Teddy Oglethorpe, head of the Planetary Defense Coordination Office
Jonah Hill as Jason Orlean, the White House Chief of Staff and President Orlean’s son
Mark Rylance as Peter Isherwell, the billionaire CEO of the fictitious tech company BASH and one of Orlean’s top donors
Tyler Perry as Jack Bremmer, the co-host of The Daily Rip